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Russia: oil import rules

These are the same rules the Regulatory Matrix API serves for Russia-bound trade: which products private parties can move, which run through a government or monopoly route, and which are closed outright.

Open to private trade0
Restricted1
Blocked4

Compiled regulatory guidance from OilFlow Network, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the relevant national regulator before structuring a deal.

Crude oilBLOCKED
Not tradeable by private partiesCOMPREHENSIVE WESTERN SANCTIONS BLOCK ALL RUSSIAN-ORIGIN CRUDE FOR EU / UK / US / CH / AU / CA / JP counterparties. EU Council Regulation 833/2014 as amended bans import of Russian-origin crude oil into the EU (with limited and narrowing transitional carve-outs). G7 Oil Price Cap Coalition prohibits Western maritime services (shipping, insurance, brokering, financing) for Russian-origin crude sold above the price cap. OFAC SDN designations cover Rosneft affiliates, Lukoil subsidiaries, Sovcomflot vessels and shadow-fleet operators. UK OFSI maintains parallel regime. SDN-list shadow-fleet enforcement expanded materially through 2025-2026.
Refined products (diesel, fuel oil, gasoline, jet)BLOCKED
Not tradeable by private partiesEU ban on Russian-origin refined product imports (EU Regulation 833/2014 as amended, effective Feb 2023). G7 price cap on refined products. UK + US parallel prohibitions. Re-export typologies (RU crude refined in TR/IN/UAE then re-exported as 'non-Russian-origin') are an active circumvention vector: EU 14th/15th packages tightened origin-attestation requirements.
LPGBLOCKED
Not tradeable by private partiesSubject to EU + UK + US sanctions package. EU LPG ban took effect December 2024.
LNGBLOCKED
Not tradeable by private partiesEU 14th sanctions package prohibits transhipment of Russian LNG via EU ports (effective March 2025) and bans new investment / contracts. US SDN designations cover Novatek's Arctic LNG 2 project and affiliated vessels.
gasRESTRICTED
Restricted: government/monopoly routePipeline gas: EU phase-out trajectory under REPowerEU (target end-2027). Some legacy long-term contracts persist; spot purchases broadly avoided. Hungary and Slovakia retain exposure via Druzhba / TurkStream corridors.
Can private companies import crude oil into Russia?
COMPREHENSIVE WESTERN SANCTIONS BLOCK ALL RUSSIAN-ORIGIN CRUDE FOR EU / UK / US / CH / AU / CA / JP counterparties. EU Council Regulation 833/2014 as amended bans import of Russian-origin crude oil into the EU (with limited and narrowing transitional carve-outs). G7 Oil Price Cap Coalition prohibits Western maritime services (shipping, insurance, brokering, financing) for Russian-origin crude sold above the price cap. OFAC SDN designations cover Rosneft affiliates, Lukoil subsidiaries, Sovcomflot vessels and shadow-fleet operators. UK OFSI maintains parallel regime. SDN-list shadow-fleet enforcement expanded materially through 2025-2026.
Are refined products (diesel, fuel oil, gasoline) tradeable by private importers in Russia?
EU ban on Russian-origin refined product imports (EU Regulation 833/2014 as amended, effective Feb 2023). G7 price cap on refined products. UK + US parallel prohibitions. Re-export typologies (RU crude refined in TR/IN/UAE then re-exported as 'non-Russian-origin') are an active circumvention vector: EU 14th/15th packages tightened origin-attestation requirements.
Does OilFlow screen counterparties against Russia regulations?
Yes. The same rule table shown on this page ships in the Regulatory Matrix API; counterparty checks destined for Russia are gated against these rules automatically.

This rule table is one leg of every counterparty check we run: the tradability rule for the destination country fires alongside the fraud cluster match and the eight-list sanctions screen. Compliance teams that want to call /api/v1/regulatory/check from their own intake systems are scoped on a call, no list price. Screening a named counterparty into Russia? Run the free check below. A Counterparty Screen is $95, ordered by email to [email protected]: machine output on one named counterparty inside the hour, marked DRAFT for review by independent legal counsel.

Paste the company or person name from the pitch. Free, no signup, answer in seconds. Vessels are not screened here.

Counterparty Screen$95

One name, delivered within the hour, marked DRAFT for review by independent legal counsel, no human read. PEP is not screened; adverse media is not swept.

Counterparty File$500

One named counterparty, the Screen's steps plus a named human's written read and signature, in your inbox by the end of the third business day or the fee is refunded in full.

Email [email protected] with the product and the counterparty name in the subject. An invoice comes back by reply. Both are prepaid by invoice or marketplace order; there is no card checkout.